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Havana. August 27, 2009
Blockade is
just the same:
million-dollar fine for ANZ bank
A fine of $5.75 million
has been paid by the Australia and New Zealand Bank (ANZ), a powerful
financial group, for engaging in transactions that allegedly benefited
Cuba and Sudan via U.S. bank accounts, according to a report by the
Treasury Department published today in El Nuevo Herald.
The Office of Foreign
Assets Control (OFAC) noted that the violations occurred in
international commerce operations and foreign currency exchanges between
2004 and 2006, and involved ANZ in the process of transactions by using
accounts corresponding to banking affiliates in the United States. The
Miami daily adds that the sanction represents the largest fine imposed
in relation to the blockade since June 2004, when the Union Bank of
Switzerland received a fine of $100 million for allegedly allowing the
Cuban government to use an international program created by the U.S.
Federal Reserve to exchange old dollar bills for new ones. (Cubadebate)
Translated by Granma
International
http://www.granma.cu/ingles/2009/agosto/juev27/bloqueo.html
OFAC: Exhibit A
Australia and New Zealand Bank Group, Ltd., Settles Allegations of
Violations of the Sudanese Sanctions Regulations and Cuban Assets
Control Regulations: Australia and New Zealand Bank Group, Ltd.,
Melbourne, Australia ("ANZ"), remitted $5,750,000 to settle allegations
of violations of the Sudanese Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. Part 538,
and the Cuban Assets Control Regulations, 31 C.F.R. Part 515. The
international trade finance and foreign currency exchange activities at
issue in the settlement occurred from 2004 to 2006 and involved ANZ’s
processing of transactions through U.S. correspondent accounts. ANZ
actively manipulated the SWIFT messages related to the Sudanese
transactions by removing references to Sudan or the names of entities
subject to sanctions in the United States, thereby concealing the
identities of the targets of U.S. sanctions and impeding the ability of
U.S. banks to detect these violations. The settlement covers 16
transactions in the aggregate amount of approximately $28 million
alleged to have violated the Sudanese Sanctions Regulations, and 15
transactions in the aggregate amount of $78 million alleged to have
violated the Cuban Assets Control Regulations.
OFAC mitigated the total potential penalty based on ANZ’s substantial
cooperation, its prompt and thorough remedial response, and the fact
that ANZ had not been subject to an OFAC enforcement action in the five
years preceding the transactions at issue. Although ANZ did not
voluntarily self-disclose the apparent violations of the Sudanese
Sanctions Regulations, ANZ substantially cooperated with OFAC by
conducting an extensive review of transactions. This review identified
additional apparent violations of the Sudanese Sanctions Regulations of
which OFAC was not aware, as well as apparent violations of the Cuban
Assets Control Regulations, which ANZ voluntarily self-disclosed to OFAC.
As part of its remedial response, ANZ re-engineered its current
operating model to enhance its ability to identify and resolve
operational gaps and weaknesses. ANZ enhanced key OFAC procedures and
policies to establish more effective controls with respect to potential
OFAC violations. As part of its settlement with OFAC, ANZ has agreed to
examine and, as necessary, further revise its policies and procedures to
ensure, to the best of its ability, that transactions that would be in
violation of OFAC’s regulations are not processed by or through United
States financial institutions. ANZ will report findings of its
examination to OFAC. The Australian Prudential Regulation Authority,
ANZ’s primary Australian regulator, has agreed to review the results of
the examination conducted by ANZ and monitor the resolution of any
adverse findings.
http://www.treas.gov/offices/enforcement/ofac/civpen/penalties/08242009.pdf
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El bloqueo está igualito: multa millonaria al banco ANZ
Una multa de 5 750 000
dólares pagó el Australia & New Zealand Bank Group (ANZ), poderoso grupo
financiero, por realizar transacciones que supuestamente beneficiaron a
Cuba y Sudán a través de cuentas de bancos estadounidenses, dice un
informe del Departamento del Tesoro que reporta hoy el diario El Nuevo
Herald. La Oficina de Control de Bienes Extranjeros (OFAC) registró que
las violaciones ocurrieron "en operaciones de comercio internacional y
cambios de moneda extranjera realizadas entre el 2004 y el 2006, e
involucraron a ANZ en el procesamiento de las transacciones utilizando
cuentas correspondientes de filiales bancarias de Estados Unidos". El
diario de Miami añade que la sanción representa el mayor monto gravado
en relación con el bloqueo a Cuba desde junio del 2004, cuando la Unión
de Bancos Suizos recibió una multa de 100 millones de dólares por
permitir, supuestamente, que el Gobierno cubano usara un programa
internacional de la Reserva Federal de Estados Unidos para la
sustitución de billetes de dólares en mal estado.
(CubaDebate)
http://www.granma.cubaweb.cu/2009/08/27/cubamundo/artic03.html
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