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Pais Traveling to Cuba still a nuisance Cuban exiles come up against all sorts of snags despite Obama’s policy of openness. By Juan Jose Fernandez - Miami - 06/07/2009 On Monday, April 13, more than two months ago by now, U.S. President Barack Obama removed every ban on the Cuban Americans’ right to travel to Cuba or send as much money or material supplies to the island as they wish, and even decided –without touching the embargo– to let telecommunication companies to design projects for future channels of information between both countries. However, that no travel agency has been allowed as yet to issue open-end tickets is another example of the U.S.’s bizarre approach to the Cuban case. For instance, travelers wishing to make a second trip to Cuba one month after the first one will have to get around regulations –as many of them have done so far– or else resort to the legal twists and turns concocted by the endless Caribbean cunning. In order to avoid breaking laws they’re yet to be officially advised of, these agencies must abide by George W. Bush’s one-trip-per-year rule. Oddly enough, the current crisis has been unable to stem the flow of travelers. At a rough estimate, a million and a half U.S.-based Cubans still have relatives in Cuba and keep going to the island to visit them either through third countries or using a religious license. For their holy family’s sake, in the name of God –any God– they have been flying there nonstop. Never mind what they have to pay the Cuban government, whose emotional blackmail serves to skim its safest income off their remittances and travel money: they did it for a long time without the theoretical permit, so who cares now. Only the most cautious ones turn to religion, however deceitfully, to the point that the police have arrested some real experts on creating fake churches where trips were "arranged". Deep down, it’s all a further consequence of the double standards ever prevailing upon the Cuban issue, still another trap to protect the hypocritical practice of restricting individual liberties while true fortunes are made, say, with multimillion dollar sales of agricultural and livestock exports “for humanitarian reasons", nothing but a loophole in the embargo law. Whole states, from Montana to Florida, are thus kept happy –and unbothered by any hard-core anti-Castro émigrés– and we get to hear as graphic a phrase as “That is, I can’t go see my mother unless I carry a cow on my shoulders". So many mishaps have arisen in the travel agencies that they don’t even suspect the presence of a black hand of Republican origins, for instance, behind the falloff in travel permits, a drawback they attribute to the usual red tape unrolling from the ruling body, that it, the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), which was already told by Obama to not "persecute" violators in order to save money best used elsewhere. These agencies are under attack as it is, since they charge as much for a ticket to Cuba, just 90 miles away, as they do those who fly to Europe. But that’s because they must charter planes and pay Cuba’s high level of taxation. They’re subject to Federal Law now after successfully putting a damper on a provision devised by a most conservative Republican congressmen intent on drowning them in a sea of state regulations. In the end, achieving anything about things Cuban becomes a long-distance race, which perhaps explains the motto of the Cuban Diaspora’s latest initiative: ‘We are all resistance’, the second stage of the I-Will-Not-Cooperate campaign launched months ago to put more pressure on Cubans in and outside the island. Today’s Cuba is for the scrapheap, something the Cuban exiles know only too well as they tighten up on their already ancient struggle to topple the Castro regime. Last March 18 marked the sixth anniversary of Black Spring, Cuba’s crackdown on 75 dissidents, doctors, teachers, writers and journalists who were arrested en masse in 2003 and sent to prison –where most of them still are– on charges of high treason with weapons as peculiar as scalpels or vintage typewriters. President Obama requested Thursday that they be released. To commemorate the event, the vast majority of Cuban organizations in exile gathered over three months ago in the luxurious Biltmore Hotel of Coral Gables, Miami’s most exclusive municipality. There, a little more than 90 miles from the devastation and famine, they organized the so-called Assembly of Resistance, a plan long in the making. Perfectly used and often fueled, if not plotted, by Havana, division has been long rampant among the exiled Cubans. Over the years, however, for all the fruitless, blinkered views we still find around, boredom, exhaustion and the circumstances are leading inevitably to more realistic attempts at unity. "It’s about time", says an immigration lawyer tired of so much “selfish, hardheaded cheating and politicking”, and he adds: "No matter how many Cubans benefit from the perks of laws such as the Cuban Adjustment Act, or how many go as far as to manipulate them, like those who go searching for fun and sex merely a year after they left Cuba as refugees: the freedom to travel to, enter and leave your country will always be sacred". An economist seconds the theory that Eastern Europe already went through: "Such a closed regime won’t be able to take in a flood of refugees. I wish it would also open itself to the Americans themselves. In principle, it may seem to be funneling much-needed dollars into Castro’s depleted economy, but it won’t save it, since it has way more serious structural problems. In the final analysis, those winds end up turning into hurricanes of freedom, as it’s been evidenced by other fallen walls. So far everything has come in small doses and the regime has managed to survive making just a few minor changes and blaming it all on other people". August 5 will see the celebrations for the Maleconazo, the unparalleled riots staged in Havana in 1994 by a population grown weary of the Special Period and thirsty for freedom in a revolutionary Cuba where the warning signs of impending collapse have been flashing for half a century, but whose foundations remain intact. Fidel’s death is getting increasingly late, and the theory that the Revolution will die with him is anything but a certainty. Still, convulsed though it may be, the exiled community keeps pushing. http://www.elpais.com/articulo/internacional/Viajar/Cuba/sigue/ser/facil/elpepuint/20090706elpepuint_2/Tes |
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